Amazona
aestiva
Each
year thousands of turquoise-fronted parrot (Amazona aestiva) chicks
are taken from the Pantanal to be traded illegally as pets, both in Brazil
and overseas.In the period 1988 to 1997, about 3000 chicks were recovered
by inspectors and sent to the for Wild Animal Rehabilitation Center (CRAS),
which is associated with the Pantanal Foundation /SEMADES MS.
At
CRAS, a team comprised of zoology technicians, biologists and veterinary
surgeons treats the animals until they are in a condition to be returned
to their natural habitat. The vast number of animal withdrawn from this
natural habitat and the need to monitor them on their release gave rise
to the turquoise-fronted parrot (Amazona aestiva) Project being set up.
The project’s objectives are to obtain information on the species’ reproductive
biology by surveying nests and monitoring chicks in their natural surroundings,
as well as the survival of chicks nurtured at CRAS and released at Refugio
Ecológico Caiman.
As
well as these objectives, the turquoise-fronted parrot (Amazona aestiva)
Project aims to reveal the trade in parrots in the State. This will assist
those institutions that are directly or indirectly responsible for the
conservation and management of fauna in their decisions and allow an integrated
effort in regard to the Amazona aestiva.
Beginning in August 1997, the
turquoise-fronted parrot (Amazona aestiva) Project, in its first phase,
identified 27 nests and followed the development of 4 chicks in the wild.
Of these, 4 were fitted with radio transmitters to allow them to be tracked.
The survival rate of these chicks
will provide a basis for comparison with the survival rate of the chicks
raised by CRAS which will also fitted with radio transmitters and released
into the wild.
The turquoise-fronted parrot
(Amazona aestiva) Project is coordinated by the zoology technician, Gláucia
Seixas, (CRAS) with the co-participation of EMBRAPA Pantanal and the Federal
University of Mato Grosso do Sul. Conservation International in Brazil,
the Foz Tropicana Bird Park and Refugio Ecológico
Caiman are further institutions
supporting it.
EXECUTIVE INSTITUTIONS:
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SUPPORTING:
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